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What are the risks of gastric sleeve surgery?
Gastric sleeve surgery, also known as sleeve gastrectomy, is a weight-loss surgery that involves removing a large portion of the stomach and creating a smaller, sleeve-shaped stomach. Like any surgical procedure, gastric sleeve surgery carries some risks. Here are some of the potential risks and complications associated with this procedure:
1. Bleeding: There is a risk of bleeding during and after the surgery, which may require a blood transfusion or further surgery to control.
2. Infection: Any surgical procedure carries a risk of infection, including gastric sleeve surgery. Antibiotics are typically administered before and after surgery to reduce the risk of infection.
3. Leak: Gastric sleeve surgery involves stapling the remaining portion of the stomach closed. There is a risk that the staple line may leak, which can lead to infection or other complications.
4. Stricture: In some cases, scar tissue may form at the site of the staple line, causing a narrowing of the stomach. This can cause difficulty eating and may require further treatment.
5. Gallstones: Rapid weight loss after gastric sleeve surgery can increase the risk of gallstones.
6. Nutritional deficiencies: Because the surgery reduces the size of the stomach, patients may have difficulty consuming enough nutrients to meet their body's needs. Patients may need to take supplements or make dietary changes to ensure they are getting enough vitamins and minerals.
7. Acid reflux: Some patients may experience increased acid reflux after gastric sleeve surgery.
It's important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of gastric sleeve surgery with your doctor to determine if it's the right option for you.